How to manage early adopters' expectations

Tell first users what works and what is missing so they stay and give feedback.

Impact
Medium
Effort
Low
Filed under
Retention
Updated

Managing early users' expectations means telling people, before they sign up, that your product is new, what works, and what does not exist yet. The aim is that people who choose it knowing the gaps are less likely to leave over them. It matters most when your product is missing features that competitors have and you want to keep the first users who will give you feedback.

How to do it

  1. List what is missing. Write down the three to five things a new user is most likely to expect and not find: features, integrations, speed, support hours.
  2. Say it at the moment of commitment, which is the sign-up click or the checkout page, not in a footer. A short box before the form works: what you do well, what is not built yet, and who the product is for right now.
  3. End the message with a clear choice. AdBadger's version closed with "If you're an early adopter and love what we're doing, sign up." People who read it and still sign up have opted in.
  4. Name the missing items. A vague "we're still in beta" is easy to ignore. "Exports to Excel and team accounts are not built yet" is something a user can act on.
  5. Give a way to follow progress: a public changelog, a roadmap page or a short monthly update email. Tell users where to report problems and promise a reply time you can meet.
  6. Check the result. Compare cancellations and refund requests before and after the change, and ask churned users which gap made them leave.

Examples

AdBadger. A January 2020 growth report published on TechCrunch by the Demand Curve community, quoting Michael Erickson Facchin of AdBadger, says AdBadger shows a warning box when people click "sign up" explaining the app is still in early-adopter mode. The box says what the product does better than competitors and that some listed features are not yet available. The report says this reduced churn by 30% in one month. That figure is self-reported by the company, with no baseline or method given, and is now several years old. Treat it as an idea to test.

Reid Hoffman's advice on launching early. In his essay "If There Aren't Any Typos In This Essay, We Launched Too Late!", Hoffman writes that if you are not embarrassed by the first version of your product, you have launched too late. He argues that launching early starts the customer feedback loop sooner. The tactic on this page is the other half: if you launch something rough, tell people.

When it backfires

  • Warning too much. A long list of problems scares off people who would have been happy. Name the few gaps that matter.
  • Excuse for a broken product. "Beta" does not cover a product that fails at its core job. If users cannot finish the main task, fix that first.
  • Charging as if it were finished. If you ask for money, a clear refund policy and a fair price for an unfinished product matter more than a disclaimer.
  • Promises you cannot keep. Saying "feature X is coming in March" and missing the date hurts more than saying nothing. Share only what you are sure of.
  • Not measuring. One company's 30% result does not carry over to yours. Track your own cancellations.

Questions people ask

How do you manage user expectations? Tell them, before they sign up, what the product does today and what it does not yet do. Then keep that promise with regular updates.

How should I treat early users? Reply to them quickly, thank them for reporting problems, and tell them when their report is fixed. They are your source of feedback in the first months.

Is this the same as a public beta? A beta label is one way to do it, but a specific list of gaps tells users more than the word "beta".

Sources

Launching soon? This is one of the pre-launch marketing tactics, listed in the order to start them.

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